суббота, 7 февраля 2015 г.

English Olympiad

ROUND I.            Listening Comprehension Text for 8th form

His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a living for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby boy. He dropped his tools and ran to the boy. There, mired to his waist in black muck, was a terrified boy, screaming and struggling to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death.
The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s place. An elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy farmer Fleming had saved.
„I want to repay you”, said the nobleman. „You saved my son’s life”. „No, I can’t accept payment for what I did”, the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer. At that moment, the farmer’s son came to the door of the family hovel. „Is that your son?” the nobleman asked. „Yes”, the farmer replied proudly. „I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. If the fellow is anything like his father, he’ll grow to a man you can be proud of”.
And that he did. In time, farmer Fleming’s son graduated from St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of penicillin.
Years afterward, the nobleman’s son was close to death from pneumonia. What saved him?
Penicillin. The name of the nobleman? Lord Randolph Churchill. His son’s name?
Sir Winston Churchill

ROUND I                                    Listening Comprehension Test For 8th form Students
Directions:
In this Test you will carefully listen to a text read aloud twice. The text is followed by 20 tasks. You should do tasks 1 through 10 following the first reading of the text on the basis of what is stated or implied in the text. The text will be read a second time, and you should do tasks 11 through 20 following the second reading of the text on the basis of what is stated or implied in the text. For each task you will choose from four possible answers (A, B, C, or D), or two symbols (+ or -) as specified prior to each task. Choose the best answer and mark the letter or symbol of your choice on the Answer Sheet.

Glossary
kingfisher – a small brightly-coloured bird with a blue body that catches fish in rivers

Questions 1 through 10 (on your answer sheet circle + if the statement is true, - if it is false).

1.  
The text mainly tells about ordinary events in history.
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2.  
At the beginning of the story, the farmer was bathing in a river.
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3.  
There must have been an accident with a little boy.
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4.  
The action takes place nowadays.
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5.  
The farmer’s children were all girls.
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6.  
The little boy’s father wanted to give the farmer a sum of money.
+
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7.  
The farmer seemed to know the importance of knowledge.
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8.  
The nobleman’s prediction did not come true.
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9.  
The boy glorified his family name.
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10.  
Sometimes wonderful coincidences happen in life.
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STOP. WAIT FOR THE SECOND READING OF THE TEXT
Text 1
Questions (on your answer sheet circle + if the statement is true, - if it is false)
18
The author was born in a city.
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19
The reason the author’s parents didn’t like the rented flat was because it wasn’t spacious enough.
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20
The author has been keeping in touch with many of his classmates.
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21
The author finds it awful that in his university years he had to do the housework by himself.
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22
The author liked big parties very much.
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Questions (on your answer sheet circle + if the statement is true, - if it is false)
23
Canada geese are protected from hunting by the Canadian government.
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24
The geese stay all winter in northern Canada.
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25
Unfortunately, Canada geese have short life spans.
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26
Canada geese have very colourful feathers.
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27
Female geese produce many young over their lifetimes.
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28
Canada geese have strong social instincts.
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29
Because they avoid places populated by humans, Canada geese can only be seen in the wild.
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30
Canada geese are considered a national symbol.
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Questions 11 through 20 (choose the correct letter A, B, C or D)
11. It may be inferred from the text that the Fleming family lived:
a) in the south of Great Britain              b) in the north of Great Britain
 c) in the centre of Great Britain                       d) outside Great Britain

12. The farmer must have been...
a) kind and wealthy                                         b) noble and proud  
c) hardly able to make ends meet                     d) idle and suspicious

13. One can make a conclusion that the saved boy’s father was:
a) a successful farmer                                      b) a good hunter
c) an aristocrat                                    d) a beggar

14. The farmer’s son must have been...
a) worth pride               b) a wonder kid              c) a nobleman                      d) from Ireland

15. The nobleman’s offer was:
a) rather stupid          b) just and generous      c) not worth considering            d) never accepted

16. After receiving his education, young Fleming was supposed to:
a) work with customers       b) sell medicines       c) look for criminals      d) treat patients

17. Alexander Fleming discovered:
a) a penny ceiling   b) a pan sealing
c) penicillin            d) pennies while pealing

18. Fleming’s discovery made him:
a) cruel and dangerous                          b) famous worldwide
c) thrilling and exciting               d) quite boring

19. The word „sir” before Fleming’s name may mean that he:
a) became as noble as Churchill                       b) came from Syracuse
c) performed in a circus                                  d) was a sergeant in the British Army

20. One can infer from the text that:
a) the Flemings and the Churchills were close friends
b) Alexander Fleming may not necessarily have seen Winston Churchill after the childhood accident
c) Winston Churchill almost died from the medicines given by Fleming
d) Alexander Fleming was Winston Churchill’s personal doctor

ROUND II.    Reading Comprehension Test For 8th form Students
Directions:
In this Test you will read four texts. Each text is followed by 5-8 tasks. You should do the tasks following the text on the basis of what is stated or implied in that text. For each task you will choose the best possible answer from four possible answers (A, B, C, or D) or two symbols (+ or -) as specified prior to each task. Choose the best answer and write down the letter or symbol of your choice on the answer sheet.

Questions 1 through 6 refer to Text 1.
Swift and his servant
Jonathan Swift, a famous English writer, was one day travelling on horseback with a servant. The weather was bad; it was raining and the roads were muddy. In the evening the two men came to an inn. Before going to bed, Swift told his servant to clean his boots as they were dirty. But the servant was very lazy and did not do what his master had said.
The next morning when Swift saw the dirty boots, he asked the servant why he had not executed the order. ”The roads are muddy. What is the use of cleaning the boots now? They will soon be dirty again,” the servant answered.
Swift didn’t say anything and soon told the servant to get ready because they would start at once. But the servant looked very displeased and said that he had not eaten his breakfast yet.
Swift answered that they would go without any breakfast.
”What is the use of eating now? You will be hungry again”, he said.
Questions (on your answer sheet choose the correct letter A, B, C or D)
1.      The writer and his servant were most likely travelling somewhere ....

A. in the wood
B. in the countryside
C. in the city
D. in the space

2.      The servant seemed to dislike ...

A. his master
B. work
C. cleaning shoes
D. bad weather

3.      Swift seemed to ...

A. be very angry
B. be quite indifferent
C. be pleased
D. be relaxed

4.      The travel was to resume ...

A. shortly
B. after breakfast
C. after the rain stopped
D. after the shoes had been polished

5.      The servant was possibly very ...

A. happy
B. quiet
C. hungry
D. cheerful

6.      Swift was not going to _____.

A.     have his shoes cleaned
B.     keep the servant any longer
C.     have any meal
D.     leave the inn that day


Questions 7 through 17 refer to Text 2.
Text 2
A SAD STORY
Three men came to New York for a holiday. They came to a very large hotel and took a room there. Their room was on the forty-fifth floor.
In the evening the three men went to the theatre and came back to the hotel very late.
‘I am very sorry,’ said the hotel clerk, ‘but our lifts are not working. If you do not want to walk up to your room, you will have to sleep in the hall.’
‘No, no,’ said one of the three men, ‘no, thank you. We do not want to sleep in the hall. We shall walk up to our room.’
Then he turned to his two friends and said: ‘It is not easy to walk up to the forty-fifth floor, but I think I know how to make it easier. I shall tell you some jokes. Then you, Andy, will sing us some songs. Then you, Peter, will tell us some interesting stories. That will pass the time.’
So they began to walk up to their room. Tom told them many jokes. Andy sang some songs. At last they came to the thirty-fourth floor. They were very tired.
‘Well,’ said Tom, ‘now it is your turn, Peter. Tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending.’
‘I shall tell you a story’, said Peter. ‘It is not long, but it is sad enough: we left the key to our room in the hall.’
Questions (on your answer sheet choose the correct letter A, B, C or D)
7.      ______ men came to New York.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

8.      Their room was on the __________ floor.

A. 54th
B. 45th
C. 55th
D. 15th

9.      The three men enjoyed a  _______ in the evening.

A. piece of artwork
B. performance
C. match
D. race

10.  When they came back ____.

A. the hotel door was locked
B. the hotel door was broken
C. they found out they had left the key
D. they found out they had to walk for a long time

11.  The man decided to____.

A. go back to the theatre
B. sleep in the hall
12. On the way to their room one of them __.
C. sleep in their room
D. give a hard time to the hotel clerk

A. told stories                                                                   C. cried
B. fell down                                                                      D. fell asleep
13. Another man ____.
A. danced                                                                        C. sang
B. laughed                                                                         D. played a ball
14. It was a(n) ____ walk up.
      A. hard                                                                             C. easy
B. simple                                                                          D. effortless
15. Peter was asked to tell them a story with a  _____ end.
A. cheerless                                                                      C. cheery
B. positive                                                                        D. joyful
16. The main idea of Peter’s story was:
A. ‘I don’t want to go with you’                            C. ‘The lifts are not working’
C. ‘My story is not very long’                                D. ‘We won’t be able to open our room’
17. Peter would tell a different story if ____.
A. the men were four                                 B. the lifts were working that evening
C. the clerk had an extra key                     D. the men’s room was on the forty-fourth floor
Questions 18 through 22 refer to Text 3.
Text 3
When I was born, my parents were living in a house in a small village about 20 kilometres from the capital. I was three years old when my brother was born and my parents decided that we needed a larger home. We first moved into a rented flat for fifteen months while the new block of flats we were going to move to was being completed. I don’t think my parents liked the rented flat because it was smaller than our old house.
We finally moved into the capital at the beginning of 1988. Our flat wasn’t really large, only 68 square metres, but there was enough room for two adults and two small boys. There were two bedrooms, a cosy living-room with a balcony, a small bathroom and a kitchen, where we used to have the family meals, as well.
I started school the following September, and my brother went to kindergarten. I still remember my first day at school. I even remember that there were 38 students in my class – but of course I’ve long forgotten most of their names by now.
We lived in the same flat all the time I was at school. I only moved house again when I started university in 2003. I decided to study forestry so I had to move to a town near the border. Rents were quite expensive, so I decided to move into a shared flat. Five of us rented a large flat in the city centre, and shared all the housework. I had the time of my life! I’m still living in the same town, but I’m sharing with just one person now. It’s more comfortable but I often miss the big parties we used to have at the other place.

Questions 23 through 30 refer to Text 4.
Text 4
CANADA GEESE
Canada geese can be seen and heard in many areas of British Columbia. They usually stay till November or December before flying south for the winter in search of warmer climates.
Canada geese have black heads, tails, necks and feet and white feathers on their heads. Their lifespan is quite long, ranging from twenty to thirty years. While Canada geese tend to produce young at the early age of three, females are known to reproduce up to the age of twenty, laying four to seven eggs each spring.
Canada geese have very strong family relations. In fact, both parents tend to their young for nearly a year. Families stay together until the time comes to return to the breeding areas. It is only at this time that the geese must go their separate ways. Because Canada geese are a national symbol, it is illegal to harm them in any way. This policy has actually resulted in an overpopulation of the birds. For example, in Vancouver, British Columbia, it is not uncommon to see a family of Canada geese walking around on a highway!

ROUND II            Writing Comprehension Test For 8th form Students
Directions:
In this test you will select from the three tasks written on the board one which you feel you are most capable to write about. You will then begin writing your essay on the pages provided. When you are finished, close your papers, lay down your pen and wait. Your test materials will be collected.
1.     Write advice for a foreigner visiting your country. Discuss when to come, what to bring, where to go and what to expect upon arrival.
2.     Describe your ideal living situation, including a flat or a house, alone or with family. Don’t forget to include the reasons for each of your choices.
3.  Your teacher has asked you to write a composition describing a famous person from history whom you admire. Write your composition.
ROUND III                            Speaking Comprehension Test for 8th Form Students
Directions:
In this test you will choose from 20 topics to speak about. Each number corresponds to one topic. The number of your choice is the theme of your oral presentation. Take about a minute to collect your thoughts before you begin to speak on the topic.
1.     Imagine that you are a famous writer who has just completed your best novel. What does this novel tell others about you? What is the main idea of this novel? What problems are discussed in this novel?
2.     Which of the members of your family do you appreciate most and why?
3.     If you had a chance, what would you change in the place you live?
4.     What do you like/dislike in people? Which of those qualities does your best friend have?
5.     What day of your life brings you the sweetest memories? Why?
6.     Do you have any special holidays in your family? What’s special about them?
7.     If you had a chance to decide where to spend your summer break, where would you go?
8.     What TV program would you like to take part in? Why?
9.     What would you say to persuade your parents that the music you listen to is worth listening to?
10. You would like to keep a pet, but you don’t know what pet is best. What information would you ask of your friends about pets from their own experience? What pet would you choose? Try to come up with some rules for pet keeping.
11. On Friday night you are worried about the weather for the coming weekend. Where can you find information about the weather? What will be the weather at the weekend? Taking into consideration the weather forecast, what will you plan to do?
12. What do you think about teachers of English? Do you think their work is important? Would you like to become a teacher of a foreign language? Why? Why not?
13. Which of the school subjects will be most useful in your future career? Give comments on your decision.
14. Describe how the weather can influence your mood. What do you like to do when the weather is nasty? Does weather influence your performance?
15. What pictures of interesting places in Kyiv would you recommend to your English friend to take if you friend were to visit there?
16. Your English friend is going to come to Ukraine. What would you tell him to help him/her feel comfortable in the country?
17. You are going on a picnic on Sunday. Tell your invited friends the time, the food, the place. Bring up the subject of appropriate clothes to wear and necessary equipment needed for comfort and recreation.
18. What sport events would you like to talk about as a TV sports journalist?
19. If you were to make a list of the most outstanding Ukrainians, what names would you include in it?
20.    Where in your town/village would you take your guest from another country?